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BOREHOLE LOGGING METHODS AND APPARATUS

机译:钻孔测井方法和装置

摘要

A method utilized in borehole logging, such as in surveying or exploration relating to a subsurface formation. The method includes deploying a logging instrument that includes a pressure sensor into a borehole drilled into the formation. The method includes the steps of obtaining a first pressure value at a first depth in the borehole, obtaining at least one further pressure value subsequent to the first pressure value during withdrawing or advancing the logging instrument in the borehole, and determining one or more characteristics of the subsurface formation, utilizing at least one of the further pressure values, or a change in pressure (Δρ) between the first pressure value and a said further pressure value or values, or a change in pressure (Δρ) between a said further pressure value and another said further pressure value, or a combination of two or more of such values.
机译:一种在钻孔测井中使用的方法,例如在与地下地层有关的勘测或勘探中。该方法包括将包括压力传感器的测井仪器部署到钻入地层的钻孔中。该方法包括以下步骤:在井眼中的第一深度处获得第一压力值;在将测井仪器撤回或推进井眼中期间,在第一压力值之后获得至少一个其他压力值;以及确定井眼的一个或多个特征。利用至少一个所述另外的压力值,或者在所述第一压力值和所述一个或多个其他压力值之间的压力变化(Δρ),或者在所述另外的压力值之间的压力变化(Δρ),进行地下地层。另一个所述另外的压力值,或者两个或更多个这样的值的组合。

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