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MODIFIED ZEOLITES AND THEIR USE IN THE RECYCLING OF PLASTICS WASTE

机译:改性沸石及其在塑料废料回收中的用途

摘要

The present invention relates to a method for the recycling of plastics materials, in particular waste plastics materials, into chemical feed stocks and hydrocarbon fractions. The present invention also relates to novel zeolite based catalysts used in such methods. The present invention also relates to methods of manufacturing such zeolite based catalysts.;Plastics waste is traditionally disposed of by land-fill, incineration or recycling by reprocessing the waste into raw material for reuse. Each of these disposal methods has its disadvantages. The drawbacks of land-fill are self apparent. Although incineration may include energy recovery, there still remains the obvious problem of CO2 emission and the emission of other toxic pollutants. Additionally, recycling the plastics requires sorting of the plastics waste because certain types of plastics materials are not recyclable, and mixtures of plastics can be problematic.;The present invention provides an improved method for the recycling of waste plastics including mixed waste streams.
机译:本发明涉及一种用于将塑料材料,特别是废塑料材料再循环到化学原料和烃馏分中的方法。本发明还涉及用于这种方法的新型沸石基催化剂。本发明还涉及制造这种沸石基催化剂的方法。传统上,通过将废物再加工成原材料以进行再利用,通过填埋,焚化或再循环来处理塑料废物。这些处置方法中的每一种都有其缺点。填埋的弊端显而易见。尽管焚烧可能包括能量回收,但仍然存在明显的CO 2 排放以及其他有毒污染物排放问题。另外,回收塑料需要分类塑料废物,因为某些类型的塑料材料是不可回收的,并且塑料的混合物可能是有问题的。本发明提供了一种用于回收包括混合废料流的废塑料的改进方法。

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