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CYCLOTRONIC PLASMA ACTUATOR WITH ARC-MAGNET FOR ACTIVE FLOW CONTROL

机译:带电弧磁铁的回旋等离子体执行器,用于主动流量控制

摘要

In an embodiment of the invention there is a cyclotronic actuator. The actuator is defined by having a high-voltage plasma driver connected to a first electrode. The first electrode is surrounded by a dielectric material. A second electrode is grounded and placed away from the first electrode, such that a plasma arc is formed between the pair of electrodes when the high-voltage plasma driver is activated. A ring magnet surrounding the second electrode is configured to introduce a magnetic field locally to the plasma arc. The plasma arc will then discharge in a radial direction. The magnet creates a local magnetic field oriented vertically in a direction parallel to the axisymmetric orientation of the first and second electrodes to create a Lorentz Force. The force causes the plasma arc to move in a tangential direction and causes the plasma arc to discharge out in a circular pattern.
机译:在本发明的实施例中,存在回旋致动器。通过具有连接到第一电极的高压等离子体驱动器来限定致动器。第一电极被介电材料包围。第二电极接地并远离第一电极放置,使得当激活高压等离子体驱动器时在一对电极之间形成等离子体电弧。围绕第二电极的环形磁体被配置为将磁场局部地引入等离子弧。然后等离子弧将在径向上放电。磁体产生沿平行于第一和第二电极的轴对称取向的方向垂直取向的局部磁场,以产生洛伦兹力。该力使等离子弧沿切线方向移动,并使等离子弧以圆形模式放电。

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