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SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR PRODUCING LIQUID FUELS FROM LANDFILL GASES

机译:从填埋气体生产液体燃料的系统和方法

摘要

The present invention provides a method and system for producing liquid fuel from landfill gas, the method comprising: (i) providing O2, steam and landfill gas comprising 30 to 70 %mol methane and 35 to 55 %mol CO2 to a single tri-reformer reactor comprising a first catalyst; (ii) supplying energy to said single tri-reformer reactor; (iii) performing a tri-reforming process on said landfill gas, wherein said tri- reforming process comprises carbon dioxide reforming, steam reforming, water-gas shifting, and methane oxidation, to produce synthesis gas having a H2:CO ratio of approximately 2:1; (iv) providing the synthesis gas to a Fischer-Tropsch synthesis (FTS) reformer comprising a second catalyst; (v) converting said synthesis gas into liquid fuel, fuel gas and steam within the FTS reformer; and (vi) combusting at least some of said fuel gas to provide said energy to said tri-reformer reactor, whereby said method for producing liquid fuel is at least partially self-sufficient in terms of energy for said tri-reforming process.
机译:本发明提供了一种用于由垃圾填埋气生产液体燃料的方法和系统,该方法包括:(i)向单个三重整炉提供包含30至70%摩尔的甲烷和35至55%摩尔的CO 2的O 2,蒸汽和垃圾填埋气。包含第一催化剂的反应器; (ii)向所述单个三重整反应堆供应能量; (iii)对所述垃圾填埋气进行三重整工艺,其中所述三重整工艺包括二氧化碳重整,蒸汽重整,水煤气变换和甲烷氧化,以产生H2:CO比约为2的合成气:1; (iv)将合成气提供给包含第二催化剂的费-托合成(FTS)重整器; (v)在FTS重整器内将所述合成气转化为液体燃料,燃料气和蒸汽; (vi)燃烧至少一些所述燃料气体以将所述能量提供给所述三重整反应器,由此,所述用于生产液体燃料的方法在用于所述三重整工艺的能量方面至少部分自给自足。

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