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Predictive maintenance and highly efficient operation methods through elevator analysis

机译:通过电梯分析预测性维护和高效运行方法

摘要

Regarding the method of predictive maintenance and high-efficiency operation through elevator analysis, the drive information of the drive unit in the steady state of the elevator drive unit and the drive information of the drive unit that appears before the failure occurs are collected and collected. Collected in the predictive maintenance process (S10) and the predictive maintenance process (S10), which detects signs of abnormality in the driven drive unit in real time based on the drive information and guides stable predictive maintenance of the elevator drive unit. Based on the drive information of the drive unit in the steady state, the drive information of the elevator drive unit is analyzed in real time to extract the operation information of the elevator, and the door closing time of the elevator is controlled based on the extracted operation information. It consists of a high-efficiency operation process (S20) that guides the efficient operation of the elevator, and is divided into ascending and descending conditions, and the driving information of the driving unit in the steady state (information on changes in the current value depending on time). ) And the drive information of the drive unit that appeared before the failure occurred, and after setting the critical level based on the collected information, the drive information of the drive unit to be collected is set in real time. Detects signs of drive anomalies in real time in comparison to critical levels. By performing stable predictive maintenance of the elevator drive unit in this way, it is possible not only to efficiently prevent elevator safety accidents due to elevator drive unit failure, but also to analyze drive unit drive information in real time. Elevator operation information is extracted, the number of elevator operations by floor, time zone and number of passengers are quantified (statistical) based on the extracted operation information, and based on the quantified information. It has the effect of controlling the door closing time of the stratified elevator and guiding the economical operation of the elevator. In addition, due to the characteristics of the drive unit applied to the elevator, the current value (drive information) that changes depending on the time in the collected drive unit can be changed to the unlock section, start section, constant speed section, and stop section. The drive information of the drive unit, which is collected separately from the lock execution section and the lock execution section, is compared with the upper and lower limits of the critical level corresponding to each section to show signs of abnormality in the drive unit. By detecting, it is possible to easily detect a part (equipment) in which a sign of abnormality is suspected in the drive unit, and it is possible not only to perform precise predictive maintenance of the drive unit of the elevator, but also to detect the elevator drive unit. There is an effect that excellent reliability for the result can be ensured. It should be noted that the electricity charges for elevator operations can be clearly dispersed in proportion to the quantified number of elevator operations for each floor, which has the effect of inducing a very rational charge settlement.
机译:关于通过电梯分析进行的预测维护和高效运转的方法,收集并收集在电梯驱动单元的稳态下的驱动单元的驱动信息和在故障发生之前出现的驱动单元的驱动信息。在预测维护过程(S10)和预测维护过程(S10)中收集,其基于驱动信息实时检测从动驱动单元中的异常迹象,并指导电梯驱动单元的稳定的预测维护。基于稳态下驱动单元的驱动信息,对电梯驱动单元的驱动信息进行实时分析,提取出电梯的运行信息,并根据提取出的信号控制电梯的关门时间。操作信息。它由一个指导电梯高效运行的高效运行过程(S20)组成,并分为上升和下降条件,以及稳态时驱动单元的驱动信息(有关当前值变化的信息)取决于时间)。 )并且,在发生故障之前出现的驱动器单元的驱动器信息,并在基于收集的信息设置临界级别之后,实时设置要收集的驱动器单元的驱动器信息。与关键级别相比,实时检测驱动器异常的迹象。通过以这种方式对电梯驱动单元进行稳定的预测维护,不仅可以有效地防止由于电梯驱动单元故障引起的电梯安全事故,而且可以实时地分析驱动单元驱动信息。提取电梯运行信息,基于提取的运行信息并基于量化的信息,按层,时区和乘客人数对电梯运行次数进行量化(统计)。它具有控制分层电梯的门关闭时间并指导电梯经济运行的作用。另外,由于应用于电梯的驱动单元的特性,可以将根据所收集的驱动单元中的时间而改变的当前值(驱动信息)改变为解锁部,开始部,恒速部和停止部分。将与锁定执行部分和锁定执行部分分开收集的驱动单元的驱动信息与对应于每个部分的临界水平的上限和下限进行比较,以显示驱动单元中的异常迹象。通过检测,可以容易地检测出在驱动单元中怀疑有异常迹象的部分(设备),并且不仅可以对电梯的驱动单元进行精确的预测维护,而且还可以检测到电梯驱动单元。具有可以确保结果的优异可靠性的效果。应当注意,电梯操作的电费可以与每个楼层的电梯操作的量化数量成比例地清楚地分散,这具有引起非常合理的费用结算的效果。

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