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Method and apparatus for determining IQ imbalance of IQ modulator

机译:确定iq调制器的iq失衡的方法和装置

摘要

Described are methods of determining imbalance in an IQ modulator. Example methods include applying a set of at least three test signals to the I channel and Q channel to generate an output, then receiving output from a frequency measuring device coupled to the IQ modulator. Some of the set of test signals may be substantially different than other test signals in the set. After the frequency specific output is received, the method measures one or more values and derives the imbalance in the IQ modulator from the measured values. Embodiments also include adjusting parameters of the test signals until a minimum distance is measured. A device is also described, which includes a test signal generator, an output analyzer, and a minimizer structured to cause the test signal generator to generate a set of test signals that cause a distance measured in the output to be a minimum distance.
机译:描述了确定IQ调制器中的不平衡的方法。示例方法包括将至少三个测试信号的集合施加到I通道和Q通道以生成输出,然后从耦合到IQ调制器的频率测量设备接收输出。该组测试信号中的一些可能与该组中的其他测试信号实质上不同。接收到特定频率的输出后,该方法将测量一个或多个值,并根据测量值得出IQ调制器中的不平衡度。实施例还包括调整测试信号的参数,直到测量到最小距离为止。还描述了一种装置,该装置包括测试信号发生器,输出分析器和最小化器,该最小化器构造成使测试信号发生器产生一组测试信号,该组测试信号使在输出中测量的距离成为最小距离。

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