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Method and system for recovering gas in natural gas hydrate exploitation

机译:天然气水合物开采中天然气的回收方法和系统

摘要

A method for recovering gas in natural gas hydrate exploitation is disclosed, in which a gas-water mixture at a bottom of a exploitation well is delivered to an ocean surface platform through a marine riser, by adopting the gas-lift effect of methane gas derived from the dissociation of natural gas hydrate, so as to achieve a controllable flowing production of marine natural gas hydrate. In the startup stage, the pressure in the bottom of the well is decreased by the gas-lift effect of the injected gas to allow dissociation of the hydrate. In the flowing production stage, the flowing production is achieved by the gas-lift effect of the gas derived from the dissociation of the natural gas hydrate, wherein a seafloor gas tank is employed to control the flowing rate and replenish the consumed gas.
机译:公开了一种天然气水合物开采中的气体回收方法,其中,利用衍生的甲烷气的气举效应,将开采井底部的气水混合物通过海洋立管输送到海面平台。从天然气水合物的分解中分离出来,从而实现了可控制的海上天然气水合物的流动生产。在启动阶段,通过注入气体的气举效应降低井底压力,以使水合物分解。在流动的生产阶段,流动的生产是通过天然气水合物分解产生的气体的气举效应来实现的,其中采用海底气罐来控制流速并补充消耗的气体。

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