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Seismic response assessment of man-made structures

机译:人造结构的地震反应评估

摘要

The present disclosure is drawn to methods and systems for determining a seismic response of a man-made structure to a given input earthquake. Sensors are used to obtain vibration data for data collection locations from one or more floors of the man-made structure, which may be ambient vibration data or vibration data resulting from forced vibration or shock testing. The vibration data is used to determine modal characteristics for the man-made structure, including mode shapes, natural frequencies, and damping ratios. The mass, centre-of-mass, and moment of inertia is also determined for the floors of the man-made structure. The modal characteristics are then translated from the data collection locations to the centre-of-mass based on the structure of the floors. Then, a seismic response of the man-made structure to an input earthquake is determined using the translated modal characteristics and the mass and moment of inertia of the floors.
机译:本公开涉及用于确定人造结构对给定输入地震的地震响应的方法和系统。传感器用于从人造结构的一层或多层中获取数据收集位置的振动数据,这些数据可以是环境振动数据或强制振动或冲击测试产生的振动数据。振动数据用于确定人造结构的模态特性,包括模态形状,固有频率和阻尼比。还为人造结构的地板确定了质量,质心和惯性矩。然后,根据地板的结构,将模态特征从数据收集位置转换为质量中心。然后,使用转换后的模态特性以及地板的质量和惯性矩,确定人造结构对输入地震的地震响应。

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