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Identifying and visually presenting formation slowness based on low-frequency dispersion asymptotes

机译:基于低频色散渐近线识别并直观呈现地层慢度

摘要

Techniques for estimating and visually presenting formation slowness are disclosed herein. The techniques include receiving acoustic signal responses from adjacent formations at a plurality of depths in a borehole environment, mapping a distribution of the acoustic signal responses at each depth according to slowness and a frequency values, determining at least one confidence interval to define a coherence threshold for the distribution of the acoustic signal responses at each depth, generating a variable density log for each depth based on the distribution of acoustic signals responses that satisfy the confidence interval for one or more frequency ranges, determining a formation slowness value for each depth based on the variable density log for the each depth, and presenting a semblance map that includes a slowness axis, a depth axis, the formation slowness value for each depth, and at least a portion of the distribution of acoustic signal responses at each depth.
机译:本文公开了用于估计和视觉呈现地层慢度的技术。该技术包括在井孔环境中从多个深度处的相邻地层接收声信号响应,根据慢度和频率值在每个深度处映射声信号响应的分布,确定至少一个置信区间以定义相干阈值对于在每个深度的声信号响应的分布,基于满足一个或多个频率范围的置信区间的声信号响应的分布,为每个深度生成可变密度对数,并基于每个深度的可变密度测井,并提供一个相似度图,包括一个慢度轴,一个深度轴,每个深度的地层慢度值以及每个深度的声信号响应分布的至少一部分。

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