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Electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) techniques and apparatus for performing EPR spectroscopy on a flowing fluid

机译:电子顺磁共振(EPR)技术和用于在流动流体上执行EPR光谱的设备

摘要

Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide methods and apparatus for performing electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy on a fluid from a flowing well, such as fluid from hydrocarbon recovery operations flowing in a downhole tubular, wellhead, or pipeline. One example method generally includes, for a first EPR iteration, performing a first frequency sweep of discrete electromagnetic frequencies on a cavity containing the fluid; determining first parameter values of reflected signals from the first frequency sweep; selecting a first discrete frequency corresponding to one of the first parameter values that is less than a threshold value; activating a first electromagnetic field in the fluid at the first discrete frequency; and while the first electromagnetic field is activated, performing a first DC magnetic field sweep to generate a first EPR spectrum.
机译:本公开的某些方面提供了用于对来自流动井的流体(诸如来自在井下管,井口或管道中流动的烃采收作业的流体)执行电子顺磁共振(EPR)光谱的方法和设备。一个示例方法通常包括,对于第一EPR迭代,在包含流体的腔体上执行离散电磁频率的第一频率扫描;从第一扫频确定反射信号的第一参数值;选择对应于第一参数值之一的第一离散频率,该第一离散频率小于阈值;以第一离散频率激活流体中的第一电磁场;在激活第一电磁场的同时,进行第一直流磁场扫描,以产生第一EPR频谱。

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