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Ka-band high-gain earth cover antenna

机译:Ka波段高增益接地天线

摘要

An antenna system includes a reflector, an offset feed horn and a support platform. The reflector has a reflector surface. The reflector and offset feed horn are attached to the support platform. The offset feed horn transmits RF microwave energy toward the reflector surface. The antenna system further includes a turntable which has a single rotation axis. The turntable rotates about the antenna rotation axis. The support platform is attached to the turntable such that the turntable rotates the support platform. The reflector surface has a perturbed paraboloid geometrical shape that reflects most RF microwave energy along a beam peak pointing direction. The reflector surface reflects RF microwave energy towards the earth's surface in such a manner that the reflected RF microwave energy illuminates a narrow strip of the earth's surface from nadir to a point near the earth's horizon with substantially constant intensity. The offset feed horn is oriented and positioned such that it points away from the beam peak pointing direction.
机译:天线系统包括反射器,偏置馈电喇叭和支撑平台。反射器具有反射器表面。反射器和偏置馈电喇叭连接到支撑平台。偏置馈电喇叭向反射器表面传输RF微波能量。该天线系统还包括具有单个旋转轴的转盘。转盘绕天线旋转轴旋转。支撑平台附接到转盘,使得转盘旋转支撑平台。反射器表面具有扰动的抛物面几何形状,可沿光束峰值指向方向反射大多数RF微波能量。反射器表面将RF微波能量反射到地球表面,使反射的RF微波能量以最低的强度照亮从天底到地球地平线附近的一点的地球表面。偏移馈电喇叭的方向和位置使其指向远离光束峰值指向的方向。

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