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Process and system for conversion of crude oil to petrochemicals and fuel products integrating solvent deasphalting of vacuum residue

机译:结合真空渣油的溶剂脱沥青将原油转化为石油化工和燃料产品的工艺和系统

摘要

Process scheme configurations are disclosed that enable conversion of crude oil feeds with several processing units in an integrated manner into petrochemicals. The designs utilize minimum capital expenditures to prepare suitable feedstocks for the steam cracker complex. The integrated process for converting crude oil to petrochemical products including olefins and aromatics, and fuel products, includes mixed feed steam cracking and gas oil steam cracking. Feeds to the mixed feed steam cracker include light products and naphtha from hydroprocessing zones within the battery limits, recycle streams from the C3 and C4 olefins recovery steps, and raffinate from a pyrolysis gasoline aromatics extraction zone within the battery limits. Feeds to the gas oil steam cracker include hydrotreated gas oil range intermediates from the vacuum gas oil hydroprocessing zone. Furthermore, vacuum residue is processed in a solvent deasphalting unit to produce deasphalted oil as additional feed to the gas oil hydroprocessing zone.
机译:公开了工艺方案配置,其使得能够将具有几个处理单元的原油原料以集成的方式转化为石油化学产品。该设计利用最小的资本支出来为蒸汽裂解装置生产合适的原料。将原油转化为石化产品(包括烯烃和芳烃以及燃料产品)的综合过程包括混合进料蒸汽裂解和瓦斯油蒸汽裂解。混合进料蒸汽裂化器的进料包括来自电池极限范围内加氢处理区的轻质产品和石脑油,来自C3和C4烯烃回收步骤的循环物流以及来自处于电池极限范围内的热解汽油芳烃萃取区的提余液。粗柴油蒸汽裂化器的进料包括来自真空粗柴油加氢处理区的加氢处理的粗柴油范围的中间体。此外,真空残留物在溶剂脱沥青单元中进行处理,以产生脱沥青油,作为到粗柴油加氢处理区的额外进料。

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