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METHODS AND COMPOSITIONS FOR CORRELATING GENETIC MARKERS WITH PROSTATE CANCER RISK

机译:使遗传标记与前列腺癌风险相关的方法和组成

摘要

The present invention provides methods of assessing an individual subject's risk of developing prostate cancer, comprising: a) analyzing a nucleic acid sample obtained from the subject and determining a genotype for the subject at a plurality of biallelic polymorphic loci, wherein each of said plurality has an associated allele and an unassociated allele, wherein the genotype is selected from the group consisting of homozygous for the associated allele, heterozygous, and homozygous for the unassociated allele; and b) calculating a cumulative relative risk (CRR) for the subject based on the genotype determined in step (a). A CRR of greater than 1.00 identifies a subject as having an increased risk of developing prostate cancer and also can identify a subject who is a candidate for early PSA screening, prostate biopsy and/or chemoprevention.
机译:本发明提供了评估个体受试者发展为前列腺癌的风险的方法,包括:a)分析从该受试者获得的核酸样品并在多个双等位基因多态性基因座处确定该受试者的基因型,其中所述多个具有每个关联的等位基因和非关联的等位基因,其中基因型选自关联的等位基因的纯合子,非关联的等位基因的杂合子和纯合子; b)根据步骤(a)中确定的基因型,计算受试者的累积相对危险度(CRR)。大于1.00的CRR可以确定受试者罹患前列腺癌的风险增加,并且还可以识别出早期PSA筛查,前列腺活检和/或化学预防的候选人。

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