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Systems and Methods to Predict and Inhibit Broken-Out Drilling-Induced Fractures in Hydrocarbon Wells
Systems and Methods to Predict and Inhibit Broken-Out Drilling-Induced Fractures in Hydrocarbon Wells
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机译:预测和抑制烃井中破裂的钻井诱发裂缝的系统和方法
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摘要
Provided are embodiments that include the following: determining that a minimum circumferential hoop stress (σθθMIN) of a wellbore drilled into a subsurface formation is less than or equal to a tensile strength (To) of formation rock in the wellbore; determining that a lamination density (DL) of the formation rock is greater than a threshold lamination density (DLthres); determining that a composition of the formation rock is a clay rich laminate; determining that a linear swelling ratio (LSR) of the formation rock is within a specified range; and in response to the determinations, operating the well to inhibit the occurrence of broken-out drilling-induced fractures (BODIFs).
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机译:提供的实施方式包括以下内容:确定钻入地下地层的井眼的最小周向环向应力(σθθ MIN Sup>)小于或等于抗拉强度(T o < / Sub>)井眼中的地层岩石;确定地层岩石的层合密度(D L Sub>)大于阈值层合密度(D Lthres Sub>);确定地层岩石的组成是富含粘土的层压板;确定地层岩石的线性溶胀比(LSR)在规定范围内;并根据确定的结果,对油井进行操作,以防止发生钻井破裂的裂缝(BODIF)。
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