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METHOD OF DEFENDING AGAINST INAUDIBLE ATTACKS ON VOICE ASSISTANT BASED ON MACHINE LEARNING

机译:基于机器学习的语音助手的语音攻击防御方法

摘要

The present disclosure discloses a machine learning-based method for defending a voice assistant from being controlled by an inaudible command, including following steps: 1) collecting data of positive and negative samples, 2) performing data segmentation on data of the positive and negative samples; 3) selecting and normalizing sample features; 4) selecting a classifier to be trained and generate a detection model for a malicious voice command; 5) detecting a voice command to be detected by the detection model. The present disclosure selects an original feature selection method, and for smart devices of different types, it is necessary to obtain normal voice commands and malicious voice commands by means of a smart device of this type, and use them as the positive and negative samples to train a specific classifier for the device. Such a customized approach can well solve a problem that detection and defense between devices cannot work.
机译:本公开公开了一种基于机器学习的方法,用于防止语音助手受到听不清的命令的控制,包括以下步骤:1)收集正负样本数据; 2)对正负样本数据进行数据分割。 ; 3)选择并归一化样本特征; 4)选择要训练的分类器,并生成恶意语音命令的检测模型; 5)检测将由检测模型检测的语音命令。本公开选择了一种原始特征选择方法,对于不同类型的智能设备,有必要借助这种类型的智能设备来获取正常的语音命令和恶意的语音命令,并将其作为正样本和负样本进行使用。训练设备的特定分类器。这种定制的方法可以很好地解决设备之间的检测和防御无法正常工作的问题。

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