Method for cooling buildings and evaporative cooler

摘要

The object of the invention relates to a method for the evaporative cooling of zones (12) of a building (100) that has an external surface (14) divided into several zones (12) and an internal space (16) and of the microclimate in the vicinity of the zones (12), the essence of which is measuring the percentage of moisture on the external measuring surface (28a) using a moisture measuring sensor (28) provided with an external measuring surface (28a) and determining the percentage of drying rate value, —providing a central unit (30) in operation connection with the valves (22), and in data connection with the moisture measuring sensors (28), and several control programs stored in it, which control programs store various first percentage of moisture values, —receiving and processing the percentage of drying rate data and percentage of moisture data measured by the moisture measuring sensor (28) using the central unit (30), —selecting a control program from among the several stored control programs using the drying rate data received, and —opening the valve (22) of the pipeline (20) of the nozzle (18) in the zone (12) of the moisture measuring sensor (28) if the percentage of moisture value received is lower than the first percentage of moisture value stored in the selected control program, and dispensing liquid spray through the nozzle (18) onto the given zone (12). The object of the invention also relates to evaporative cooler apparatus (10) for the cooling of the zones (12) of a building (100) that has an external surface (14) divided into zones (12) and an internal space (16) and of the microclimate around the zones (12).