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Antifog preparation preferably for glass surfaces and optical devices and method of its production

机译:优选用于玻璃表面和光学装置的防雾剂及其生产方法

摘要

The purpose of the notification is to provide an anti-fog device favourable to glass surfaces and optical equipment and the way in which it is produced. The preparation is intended to protect the glass surfaces from growing, frost, due to the deposition of water vapour moisture under the influence of temperature changes. The anti-fogging preparation contains an active substance to which model 1 polyyloxane is functionalised, containing in its structure dimethyl, methyl-alkoxysilyl or chlorosilyl and methyl-polyether hydroxyl (OH) or alkyl-terminated dimensions,where the amount of di-methyl in the polymer chain is O to 80%,favourable 0-50%,on the other hand, the number of methyl alkoxysilyl (methyl-chlorosicyl) measures from O to 50% favourably 1 -25% and the number of polyether measures from 20 to 80% favourably 20 -50%,where the polyether chain consists of ethoxyl and isopropoxyl groups, the amount of ethoxyl measurements being 3-30, favourable 5-20, and isopropoxyl measurements 0-30%,favourable 0-15%. The notification shall also cover the method of production. The active substance is dissolved in a mixture of isopropyl alcohol, water and poly(ethylene glycol),where the quantity of polysiloxane is 0,1 to 10% greater than 2-5%,isopropyl alcohol from 20 to 70% advantageous 40 to 60%,water from 10 to 50%,favourable 20-30%,poly(ethylene glycol) from 1 to 10%,favourable 2-6%,then acetic acid is added to the preparation to obtain pH in the range of 3-4,5 and the whole is further mixed at room temperature to obtain a homogeneous solution.
机译:该通知的目的是提供一种有利于玻璃表面和光学设备的防雾装置及其制造方法。该制剂旨在保护玻璃表面免于因温度变化的影响而沉积的水蒸气湿气而导致结霜。防雾制剂包含一种活性物质,其模型1聚氧杂环己烷已被官能化,其结构中含有二甲基,甲基-烷氧基甲硅烷基或氯甲硅烷基以及甲基-聚醚羟基(OH)或烷基封端的尺寸,聚合物链为O到80%,最好为0-50%,另一方面,甲基烷氧基甲硅烷基(甲基-氯甲硅烷基)的数量为O到50%,最好为1 -25%,聚醚的数量为20到50%。 80%有利地为20 -50%,其中聚醚链由乙氧基和异丙氧基组成,乙氧基的量为3-30,有利的5-20,异丙氧基的量为0-30%,有利的0-15%。通知还应包括生产方法。将活性物质溶解在异丙醇,水和聚乙二醇的混合物中,其中聚硅氧烷的量比2-4%大0.1%至10%,异丙醇为20%至70%,有利的是40%至60% %,水从10%到50%,有利于20-30%,聚(乙二醇)从1%到10%,有利于2-6%,然后将乙酸添加到制剂中以获得pH值在3-4的范围内,5和整体在室温下进一步混合,以获得均匀的溶液。

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