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Method of determining the value of damage caused by ground vibrations in a residential building renovated due to damage resulting from the traffic of heavy vehicles on a local road

机译:确定因重型车辆在当地道路上行驶而造成的损坏而翻新的住宅建筑中因地面振动而造成的损坏值的方法

摘要

The purpose of the notification is to determine the value of the damage caused by the vibration of the ground in the residential building repaired as a result of the damage caused by the movement of heavy goods vehicles on local roads which is useful in planning the speed and load of heavy goods vehicles. The earthquakes move into the building, causing it to be used up more quickly, which manifests itself in various kinds of damage, such as the cracking of tins and their falling, the cracking of partitions, ceilings and walls. which are not located near the local gangway,during their natural consumption but for a much longer period of operation. No one can clearly state that this particular fracture was caused by the natural consumption of the building, due to the vibration caused by heavy goods vehicles on local roads. Present state of determination of damage to the house and thus the percentage of vibration-induced residential useThe ground formed by heavy goods vehicles is a comparison of similar houses, one of which is further away from the road and the damage observed in it is not included in the damage caused by the movement of vehicles in the house situated on the road. The assessor, according to his knowledge and experience, when analysing the damage suffered, shall determine subjectively the value of the damage caused at home by seizures.ed The construction standard PN-85/B-0270 shall be used on the basis of which, when measured on the back of the house during heavy goods transport, the acceleration or vibration rate can be assessed as to what damage the house may cause at the measured acceleration rate. Then, on this basis, the assessor, based on his knowledge and experience, by analysing the damage suffered, shall determine the value of the earsthe responses that have arisen at home due to the vibrations of the soil and does their inventory with characteristics. Using the inventory of physical assets, the CNR determines the cost of materials and labour necessary to remove them and thus determines the cost of the damage. It is necessary to determine objectively what percentage of damage caused by the use of the building is useful in planning the speed of heavy traffict vehicles and their loads. The purpose of the invention is to develop an objective way of determining the values of the damage caused by the vibration of the ground caused by the movement of heavy goods vehicles on the local road. This objective has been achieved by establishing the value of the damage as a percentage of the residential use of the [Zb] building caused by the vibration of the ground generated by the movement of vehicles consisting of:that we calculate the actual consumption of the building using a known method of "medium-weighted technical elements". Then we calculate the natural consumption of the building from the dependency declared by the author. The actual percentage building consumption is subtracted from the natural [Zn] percentage building consumption and the percentage building consumption [Zb] is obtained byearthquakes caused by the movement of heavy goods vehicles on the local road. The financial value of the damage caused to the building by the earthquake caused by the movement of heavy goods vehicles on the local road shall be equal to the unlimited value of the building as a percentage of its actual and natural consumption.
机译:通知的目的是确定由于重型货车在当地道路上行驶而造成的损坏而导致维修的住宅建筑物中地面振动引起的损坏的价值,这对于规划速度和速度非常有用。重型货车的负载。地震进入建筑物,导致建筑物被更快地用完,这在各种损坏中表现出来,例如罐子的开裂和掉落,隔板,天花板和墙壁的开裂。它们在自然消耗期间并不位于本地舷梯附近,但需要更长的运行时间。没有人能清楚地指出,这种特殊的裂缝是由于当地道路上重型货车引起的振动,是由于建筑物的自然消耗造成的。确定损坏房屋的现状,以及由此确定的由振动引起的住宅使用的百分比。重型货车形成的地面是对类似房屋的比较,其中一处距离道路较远,不包括在其中观察到的损坏车辆在道路上移动所造成的损坏。评估人员根据其知识和经验,在分析遭受的损失时,应主观确定由癫痫发作在家中造成的损害的价值。应使用建筑标准PN-85 / B-0270,当在重物运输过程中在房屋后部进行测量时,可以评估加速度或振动率,以测得的加速度对房屋可能造成的损坏进行评估。然后,在此基础上,评估人员应根据其知识和经验,通过分析遭受的损害,确定耳朵由于土壤的振动而在家里产生的反应的价值,并进行特性评估。使用有形资产的清单,CNR确定移除它们所需的材料和人工成本,从而确定损坏的成本。有必要客观地确定建筑物的使用造成的损坏百分比在规划重型运输工具的速度及其负载时有用。发明内容本发明的目的是开发一种客观的方法来确定由重型货车在当地道路上的移动引起的地面振动所引起的损害值。通过确定由车辆移动引起的地面振动引起的[Zb]建筑物的住宅使用百分比的损害值,可以实现此目标,其中包括:我们计算建筑物的实际消耗量使用已知的“中等加权技术要素”方法。然后,我们根据作者声明的依赖关系来计算建筑物的自然消耗。从自然的[Zn]建筑能耗百分比中减去实际的建筑能耗百分比,并通过因重型货车在当地道路上行驶而引起的地震获得建筑能耗的百分比[Zb]。重型货车在当地道路上行驶造成的地震对建筑物造成的损坏的财务价值,应等于建筑物的无限值,以其实际和自然消耗的百分比表示。

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