METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR SUPPRESSING ATMOSPHERIC TURBULENCE IN IMAGES

摘要

Various techniques are disclosed to suppress distortion in images, such as distortion caused by atmospheric turbulence. For example, similar image blocks from a sequence of images may be identified and tracked along motion trajectories to construct spatiotemporal volumes. The motion trajectories are smoothed to estimate the true positions of the image blocks without random displacements due to the distortion, and the smoothed trajectories are used to aggregate the image blocks in their new estimated positions to reconstruct the sequence of images with the random displacements suppressed. Blurring that may remain within each image block of the spatiotemporal volumes may be suppressed by modifying the spatiotemporal volumes in a collaborative fashion. For example, a decorrelating transform may be applied to the spatiotemporal volumes to suppress the blurring in a transform domain, such as by alpha-rooting or other suitable operations on the coefficients of the spectral volumes.