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LOCATING METHOD FOR LOCALIZING AT LEAST ONE OBJECT USING WAVE-BASED SIGNALS AND LOCATING SYSTEM

机译:基于波信号和定位系统的最小一目标定位方法

摘要

The invention relates to a locating method for localizing at least one object using wave-based signals, wherein a wave field emanates from the object to be localized and the wave field emanating from the object is received by a number N of receivers, at least one measurement signal is formed in every receiver, said measurement signal being dependent on the spatial and temporal distribution of the wave field and the phase progression of said measurement signal being characteristically influenced by the signal propagation time from the object to the receiver, wherein, for position locating, phase values for each of the at least two measurement signals are taken as measured phase values, and wherein the current position (P(k)) of the object to be located at the time k is determined by a comparison of at least one linear combination of the measured phase values with at least one linear combination of the associated hypothetical phase values, which result from the transmitter-receiver distance(s), and using a recursive filter/estimator.
机译:本发明涉及一种用于使用基于波的信号来定位至少一个物体的定位方法,其中从待定位的物体发出的波场和由N个接收器接收的从物体发出的波场,至少一个在每个接收器中形成测量信号,所述测量信号取决于波场的空间和时间分布,并且所述测量信号的相位变化受信号从对象到接收器的传播时间的影响,特征在于在定位时,将至少两个测量信号中的每个信号的相位值作为测量的相位值,并且其中在时间k处要定位的对象的当前位置(P(k))通过至少一个的比较来确定测得的相位值与至少一个相关的假设相位值的线性组合的线性组合,这些线性组合由发送器-接收器偏差产生并使用递归过滤器/估算器。

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