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Process and facility for producing propylene by combining propane hydrogenation and a steam cracking method with pre-separation steps in the two methods for partially removing hydrogen and methane

机译:在部分除去氢气和甲烷的两种方法中,将丙烷加氢和蒸汽裂化方法与预分离步骤结合起来生产丙烯的方法和设备

摘要

The invention relates to a process (10) for producing propylene, comprising: carrying out a method (1) for propane dehydrogenation in order to obtain a first component mixture (A); carrying out a steam cracking method (2) in order to obtain a second component mixture (B); forming a first separation product (P1) at least predominantly containing propylene, by means of at least one first separation step (S1); forming a second separation product (P2) at least predominantly containing propane, by means of the at least one first separation step (S1); forming a third separation product (P3) at least predominantly containing ethylene, by means of at least one second separation step (S2); and forming a fourth separation product (P4) at least predominantly containing ethane, by means of the at least one second separation step (S1). According to the invention, at least part of the first component mixture (A) is subjected to at least one first pre-separation step (V1) in order to obtain a third component mixture (C), which includes a pressure increase and at least partial removal of hydrogen; at least part of the second component mixture (B) is subjected to at least one second pre-separation step (V2) in order to obtain a fourth component mixture (D), which includes a pressure increase, at least partial removal of hydrogen, and at least partial removal of methane; and at least part of the third component mixture (C), along with at least part of the fourth component mixture (D), is subjected to the at least one first separation step (S1). The invention further relates to a facility and a method for retrofitting a steam cracking facility.
机译:本发明涉及生产丙烯的方法(10),包括:进行丙烷脱氢的方法(1)以获得第一组分混合物(A);进行蒸汽裂化方法(2)以获得第二组分混合物(B);通过至少一个第一分离步骤(S1)形成至少主要包含丙烯的第一分离产物(P1);通过至少一个第一分离步骤(S1)形成至少主要包含丙烷的第二分离产物(P2);通过至少一个第二分离步骤(S2)形成至少主要包含乙烯的第三分离产物(P3);通过至少一个第二分离步骤(S1)形成至少主要包含乙烷的第四分离产物(P4)。根据本发明,至少一部分第一组分混合物(A)经历至少一个第一预分离步骤(V1)以获得第三组分混合物(C),其包括压力升高并且至少部分脱氢;使至少一部分第二组分混合物(B)经受至少一个第二预分离步骤(V2),以获得第四组分混合物(D),该第四组分混合物D包括压力升高,至少部分除去氢,至少部分除去甲烷;至少一部分第三组分混合物(C)与至少一部分第四组分混合物(D)一起经受至少一个第一分离步骤(S1)。本发明还涉及用于改造蒸汽裂化设备的设备和方法。

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