首页> 外国专利> PREPARATION METHOD FOR AND USE OF DIBENZYLAMINE QUATERNARY AMMONIUM SALT HIGH-TEMPERATURE RESISTANT ACIDIZING CORROSION INHIBITOR

PREPARATION METHOD FOR AND USE OF DIBENZYLAMINE QUATERNARY AMMONIUM SALT HIGH-TEMPERATURE RESISTANT ACIDIZING CORROSION INHIBITOR

机译:二苯甲酰胺季铵盐耐高温酸化缓蚀剂的制备及使用

摘要

A preparation method for and use of a dibenzylamine quaternary ammonium salt high-temperature resistant acidizing corrosion inhibitor and use thereof. The preparation steps are as follows: (1) dissolving an amine reactant benzylamine, phenylethylamine, morpholine or indole in an organic solvent, slowly adding epichlorohydrin dropwise, stirring the reaction at room temperature for 12-14 h, then performing distillation under reduced pressure, and washing to obtain intermediate I; (2) dissolving the intermediate I in an organic solvent, adding dibenzylamine thereto, then adding an acid-binding agent, raising the temperature to 60-80 °C and reacting for 14-16 h, and after cooling to room temperature, performing filtration, extraction and distillation under reduced pressure to obtain intermediate II; (3) dissolving the intermediate II in an organic solvent, adding a quaternization agent thereto, raising the temperature to 80-110 °C and reacting for 12-15 h, and after cooling to room temperature, performing filtration, extraction and distillation under reduced pressure to obtain a dibenzylamine quaternary ammonium salt high-temperature resistant acidizing corrosion inhibitor. The preparation method is simple and feasible, and reliable in principle, and the prepared acidizing corrosion inhibitor has significant inhibitory effects on acid corrosion of carbon steel in oil and gas wells.
机译:二苄基胺季铵盐耐高温酸化腐蚀抑制剂的制备方法和用途及其用途。制备步骤如下:(1)将胺反应物苄胺,苯乙胺,吗啉或吲哚溶解在有机溶剂中,缓慢滴加表氯醇,在室温下搅拌反应12-14h,然后减压蒸馏,洗涤得到中间体Ⅰ。 (2)将中间体I溶于有机溶剂中,向其中加入二苄基胺,然后加入酸结合剂,将温度升至60-80℃,反应14-16h,冷却至室温后,进行过滤,减压萃取和蒸馏,得到中间体Ⅱ; (3)将中间体II溶于有机溶剂中,加入季铵化剂,升温至80-110℃,反应12-15h,冷却至室温后,减压下过滤,萃取,蒸馏。压力得到二苄胺季铵盐耐高温酸化缓蚀剂。该制备方法简单可行,原理上可靠,所制备的酸化缓蚀剂对油气井中碳钢的酸蚀具有明显的抑制作用。

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