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SNOW LAYER THICKNESS MONITORING METHOD AND SYSTEM EMPLOYING BEIDOU SYSTEM AND MULTIPLE SENSORS

机译:雪层厚度监测方法及系统采用北斗系统和多传感器

摘要

A snow layer thickness monitoring method and system employing the BeiDou system and multiple sensors. The method comprises: providing a snow layer thickness monitoring device employing the BeiDou system and multiple sensors (20) (S1), wherein the snow layer thickness monitoring device employing the BeiDou system and the multiple sensors (20) comprises a snow thickness measurement instrument (202), a BeiDou monitoring station (201), a piezometer (203), at least one inclinometer (204), and a communication module (205); the snow thickness measurement instrument (202) acquiring snow layer thickness change data, and sending the snow layer thickness change data to the communication module (205) (S2); the BeiDou monitoring station (201) acquiring displacement data of the snow layer thickness monitoring device employing the BeiDou system and the multiple sensors (20), and sending the displacement data to the communication module (205) (S3); the piezometer (203) acquiring an underground water pressure value, and sending the underground water pressure value to the communication module (205) (S4); the inclinometer (204) acquiring stratum change data, and sending the stratum change data to the communication module (205) (S5); the communication module (205) sending monitoring data to a data platform (10) (S6); and the data platform (10) acquiring the monitoring data, and determining a change of snow layer thickness according to the monitoring data (S7).
机译:采用北斗系统和多个传感器的雪层厚度监测方法和系统。该方法包括:提供采用北斗系统和多个传感器(20)的雪层厚度监测装置(S1),其中采用北斗系统和多个传感器(20)的雪层厚度监测装置包括雪厚度测量仪( 202),北斗监测站(201),压力计(203),至少一个倾角仪(204)和通信模块(205);积雪厚度测量仪器(202)获取积雪厚度变化数据,并将积雪厚度变化数据发送至通信模块(205)(S2);北斗监测站(201)获取采用北斗系统的雪层厚度监测装置的位移数据和多个传感器(20),并将位移数据发送至通信模块(205)(S3);压力计(203)获取地下水压力值,并将该地下水压力值发送至通信模块(205)(S4);测斜仪(204)获取地层变化数据,并将该地层变化数据发送至通信模块(205)(S5);通信模块(205)向数据平台(10)发送监控数据(S6);数据平台(10)获取监测数据,并根据监测数据确定雪层厚度的变化(S7)。

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