首页> 外国专利> A SYSTEM FOR CONTROLLING FUEL FLOW IN PROTON EXCHANGE MEMBRANE FUEL CELLS AND A FUEL EJECTOR

A SYSTEM FOR CONTROLLING FUEL FLOW IN PROTON EXCHANGE MEMBRANE FUEL CELLS AND A FUEL EJECTOR

机译:质子交换膜燃料电池和燃料喷射器中燃料流动的控制系统

摘要

The present invention concerns a system and a fuel ejector for controlling the fuel flow in proton exchange membrane fuel cells. The ejector comprises a nozzle receiving pressurized fuel from a first inlet into said ejector and including a first tapered section narrowing towards the outlet end of said nozzle in order to provide a flow of fuel, a second inlet for receiving recirculated fuel from a proton exchange membrane fuel cell, a diffuser comprising at least a second tapered section receiving fuel from said nozzle and said second inlet, and an outlet for delivering fuel from said diffuser to the anode system of said proton exchange membrane fuel cell. A shaped elongate rod having a butt end and an opposite pointed is movable lengthwise along its axis to engage with said first tapered section in order to provide a fuel flow control means for the fuel at the outlet of said nozzle. The rod is extending to said at least one second tapered section in order to provide a restriction means for a fuel flow through said diffuser, and wherein said rod is provided at its butt end with a control mechanism arranged to move said rod lengthwise in order to vary the fuel flow path geometry at the outlet of said nozzle and at said diffuser.
机译:本发明涉及一种用于控制质子交换膜燃料电池中的燃料流量的系统和燃料喷射器。喷射器包括从第一入口接收加压燃料到所述喷射器的喷嘴,该喷嘴包括朝着所述喷嘴的出口端变窄以提供燃料流的第一锥形部分,用于从质子交换膜接收再循环燃料的第二入口。燃料电池,扩散器,其至少包括第二锥形部分,该第二锥形部分从所述喷嘴和所述第二入口接收燃料,以及用于将燃料从所述扩散器输送到所述质子交换膜燃料电池的阳极系统的出口。具有对接端和相对的尖端的成形的细长杆可沿其轴线纵向运动以与所述第一锥形部分接合,以便在所述喷嘴的出口处提供用于燃料的燃料流量控制装置。杆延伸到所述至少一个第二锥形部分,以便为通过所述扩散器的燃料流提供限制装置,并且其中,所述杆在其对接端设置有控制机构,所述控制机构布置成使所述杆纵向移动。改变所述喷嘴的出口处和所述扩散器处的燃料流路几何形状。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号WO2020178486A1

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2020-09-10

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 TEKNOLOGIAN TUTKIMUSKESKUS VTT OY;

    申请/专利号WO2020FI50142

  • 发明设计人 NIKIFOROW KAJ;KOSKI PAULI;IHONEN JARI;

    申请日2020-03-05

  • 分类号H01M8/04082;H01M8/0438;H01M8/04746;H01M8/10;

  • 国家 WO

  • 入库时间 2022-08-21 11:09:33

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