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DETECTION, TRACKING AND 3D MODELING OF OBJECTS WITH SPARSE RGB-D SLAM AND INTERACTIVE PERCEPTION

机译:稀疏RGB-D SLAM和交互式感知的对象的检测,跟踪和3D建模

摘要

An object detection system for detecting and manipulating objects on a workspace includes a three dimensional (3D) sensor configured to acquire and transmit point clouds of a scene, each point cloud including one or more objects in the workspace, manipulator configured to move or grip each of the one or more objects, a memory to store the images and a computer executable program including an object detection-localization program, a segmentation program, a gripping-moving program and a geometry reconstruction program, a processor to perform the computer executable program using the images in connection with the 3D sensor, the memory and the manipulator. The computer executable program is configured to cause the processor to perform steps of generating frames including the point clouds and measurements, generating an initial map from a first frame, moving part of the one or more objects by using the manipulator using the first image, acquiring, after the moving step, a second frame, generating a first dynamic map and a static map from the initial map using the second frame, moving another part of the one or more objects based on the first dynamic map, splitting at least one dynamic map among the first dynamic map and the second dynamic maps when the at least one dynamic map includes a segment being outlier with respect to the one or more objects, reconstructing a 3D geometry of the one or more objects from the split map, and determining when the one or more objects are separated from each other.
机译:用于检测和操纵工作空间上的对象的对象检测系统包括配置为获取和传输场景的点云的三维(3D)传感器,每个点云包括工作空间中的一个或多个对象,配置为移动或抓握每个对象的操纵器一个或多个对象中的一个,用于存储图像的存储器以及包括对象检测定位程序,分割程序,抓取移动程序和几何构造程序的计算机可执行程序,用于使用以下命令执行计算机可执行程序的处理器与3D传感器,内存和操纵器相关的图像。该计算机可执行程序被配置为使得处理器执行以下步骤:生成包括点云和测量值的帧;从第一帧生成初始图;通过使用操纵器使用第一图像来移动一个或多个对象的一部分;获取图像。在移动步骤之后,第二帧,使用第二帧从初始图生成第一动态图和静态图,基于第一动态图移动一个或多个对象的另一部分,分割至少一个动态图当所述至少一个动态图包括相对于所述一个或多个对象离群的段时,在所述第一动态图和所述第二动态图中,从所述分割图重建所述一个或多个对象的3D几何形状,并确定何时一个或多个对象彼此分开。

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