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DIGITAL CONTROL METHOD FOR ACHIEVING MULTI-STEP FREQUENCY MODULATION OF LLC RESONANT CONVERTER

机译:实现LLC谐振变换器多步频率调制的数字控制方法

摘要

The present invention relates to the technical field of power generation, power transformation or power distribution, and provides a digital control method for achieving multi-step frequency modulation of an LLC resonant converter. The method is achieved by means of a system comprising a voltage sampling circuit (1), a control circuit (2) using a microcontroller as the core, and an isolation drive circuit (3). The method comprises: sampling an output voltage (Vout) value in each period; when an output voltage fluctuates caused by a change of an input voltage (VIN) or an output load, collecting a voltage value on a voltage dividing resistor by means of the voltage sampling circuit (1); by means of the control circuit (2) using the microcontroller as the core, comparing the output voltage sampling value with a set value, and then, calculating a frequency corresponding to a maximum gain or minimum gain value point and switching to the frequency point; and after eliminating output voltage (Vout) fluctuation caused by the change of the input voltage (VIN) or the output load, enabling the LLC converter to operate at the required switching frequency and performing PI regulation on the output voltage (Vout) according to the difference value between the output voltage and the set value so as to finally enable the output voltage (Vout) to be stable, thereby improving a dynamic response speed.
机译:本发明涉及发电,变电或配电技术领域,提供了一种实现LLC谐振变换器的多步频率调制的数字控制方法。该方法借助于一种系统来实现,该系统包括电压采样电路(1),使用微控制器作为核心的控制电路(2)以及隔离驱动电路(3)。该方法包括:在每个周期中采样输出电压(Vout)值;以及当输入电压(VIN)或输出负载的变化引起输出电压波动时,利用分压电阻(1)在分压电阻上采集电压值。通过以微控制器为核心的控制电路(2),比较输出电压采样值与设定值,然后计算出与最大增益或最小增益值点相对应的频率,并切换至该频率点。在消除由输入电压(VIN)或输出负载的变化引起的输出电压(Vout)波动后,使LLC转换器以所需的开关频率工作,并根据输出电压(Vout)进行PI调节。输出电压与设定值之间的差值,从而最终使输出电压(Vout)稳定,从而提高了动态响应速度。

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