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Perovskite film layer, device and manufacturing method to effectively improve light emitting device efficiency

机译:钙钛矿薄膜层,器件和制造方法,可有效提高发光器件效率

摘要

The present invention provides a perovskite film layer and a device and a manufacturing method that effectively improves the perovskite optoelectronic device efficiency, wherein the perovskite film layer is a discontinuous and irregularly distributed perovskite particle (5 ) And a low refractive index organic insulating layer 4 interposed between the perovskite particles, wherein the perovskite particles form a plurality of convex portions, and the organic insulating layer comprises a plurality of concave portions between the convex portions. To form. Organic insulation intercalated between perovskite particles and perovskite particles during film production by adding excess alkyl ammonium salt and/or organic molecules with specific functional groups to the perovskite precursor solution The uneven structure of the layer is formed spontaneously, which can cause the upper charge transport layer and the electrode to spontaneously form a undulating pleated structure. The special perovskite film structure formed by this simple solution method can effectively improve the light collection efficiency and ultimately improve the performance of the perovskite light emitting device.
机译:本发明提供了一种钙钛矿膜层和有效地提高钙钛矿光电器件效率的装置和制造方法,其中钙钛矿膜层是不连续且不规则分布的钙钛矿颗粒(5),并且插入了低折射率有机绝缘层4在钙钛矿颗粒之间,其中钙钛矿颗粒形成多个凸部,并且有机绝缘层在凸部之间包括多个凹部。来形成。通过向钙钛矿前体溶液中添加过量的烷基铵盐和/或具有特定官能团的有机分子,在制膜过程中在钙钛矿颗粒和钙钛矿颗粒之间插入有机绝缘层。该层的不均匀结构是自发形成的,这会导致上层电荷传输层电极自发地形成波状的褶状结构。通过这种简单的溶液方法形成的特殊钙钛矿膜结构可以有效地提高聚光效率,并最终改善钙钛矿发光器件的性能。

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