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Method and apparatus for heat treatment after welding of aluminum alloy parts, and welded aluminum parts processed according to this method

机译:铝合金零件焊接后的热处理方法和装置,以及按照这种方法加工的焊接铝零件

摘要

The present invention relates to a post-welding heat treatment (PWHT) method and apparatus for a welded aluminum alloy component, and a welded aluminum alloy component processed according to the method. The welded part initially includes a heat-affected zone with reduced load bearing capacity. The method comprises positioning the heat affected zone; And applying a heat source to at least one first location of the heat-affected region, the heat source generating a temperature higher than T min , and the heat source can remain at that location for at least a period t min . The device includes a heat source that is relatively movable relative to the component, can be positioned at that defined location, and is further controllable for temperature and residence time that affects the heat transferred to the component at the local location. According to the present invention, the area of the heat-affected zone along the weld is enlarged such that the force distribution across the weld is enhanced by PWHT, providing an improvement in the load-bearing properties of the part.
机译:本发明涉及一种用于焊接铝合金部件的焊接后热处理(PWHT)方法和设备,以及根据该方法加工的焊接铝合金部件。焊接部分最初包括一个热承载区,其承载能力降低。该方法包括定位热影响区;并且将热源施加到热影响区域的至少一个第一位置,该热源产生高于T min 的温度,并且该热源可以在该位置停留至少一段时间。 t min 。该装置包括相对于部件可相对移动的热源,该热源可被定位在该限定的位置,并且可进一步控制温度和停留时间,该温度和停留时间影响在本地位置处传递至部件的热量。根据本发明,沿着焊缝的热影响区域的面积被扩大,使得通过PWHT增强了跨焊缝的力分布,从而提供了部件的承载特性的改善。

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