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How to estimate the location of the vehicle on the map

机译:如何在地图上估算车辆的位置

摘要

The present invention is a method of estimating an exact position of a vehicle on a map, the method comprising:-acquiring at least one positioning position (P o ) of the vehicle through a positioning system; -Pre-locating the vehicle on the map; And-a particle filtering step of causing possible positions of the vehicle, called particles (P i ), to be processed. According to the present invention, the filtering of particles may include:-a preliminary step of distributing particles on the map, followed by updating particles on the map; -Calculating the likelihood of each particle (公算: lkelyhood); -Selecting a limited set of particles; And-if an indicator related to the probability of the selected particles and the number of selected particles is less than a threshold value, resampling the particles on the map.
机译:本发明是一种估计车辆在地图上的精确位置的方法,该方法包括:-通过定位系统获取车辆的至少一个定位位置(P o ); -在地图上预先定位车辆;以及-一个粒子过滤步骤,用于处理称为粒子(P i )的车辆的可能位置。根据本发明,粒子的过滤可以包括:-将粒子分布在地图上的预备步骤,随后更新地图上的粒子; -计算每个粒子的可能性(公算:lkelyhood); -选择一组有限的粒子;并且-如果与所选粒子的概率和所选粒子的数量有关的指示符小于阈值,则在地图上对粒子进行重新采样。

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