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CRANIOPLASTY METHOD IN COMPLEX DEFECTS OF SKULL BONES

机译:颅骨复杂缺陷的颅骨成形术方法

摘要

FIELD: medicine.;SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medicine, particularly neurosurgery, and can be used in neurosurgical treatment of patients with complex skull defects combined with cicatricial changes of scalp, in which cranioplasty by completely open method is impossible. To implement the method, the titanium plate is cut and fixed with screws. Titanium plate used is an implant made of titanium in the form of a spherical mesh. Incision is made as to the size of the implant. That is followed by introducing an implant through this incision, puncturing the skin above the implant and inserting fixing screws through the punctures.;EFFECT: method enables performing cranioplasty with minimal traumatization of the skin flap, a minimal risk of intraoperative complications in the form of hemorrhage, as well as reduces the risk of such postoperative complications, such as skin flap necrosis, inconsistency of sutures, fistula formation, suppuration of the postoperative wound, reduced length of wound healing and patient's hospitalization.;1 cl, 4 ex
机译:技术领域本发明涉及医学,特别是神经外科,可以用于复杂颅骨缺损合并头皮瘢痕改变的患者的神经外科治疗,不可能通过完全开放的方法进行颅骨成形术。为了实现该方法,将钛板切割并用螺钉固定。所使用的钛板是由球形网格形式的钛制成的植入物。切开植入物的大小。随后通过该切口引入植入物,在植入物上方刺穿皮肤,并通过穿刺插入固定螺钉。;效果:该方法能够在进行颅骨成形术的同时,将皮瓣的创伤降至最低,将手术并发症的风险降至最低出血,并降低发生此类术后并发症的风险,例如皮瓣坏死,缝合线不一致,瘘管形成,术后伤口化脓,伤口愈合时间缩短和患者住院等; 1 cl,4 ex

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