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HIGH-SPEED FLOW PNEUMOHYDRAULIC IMPACT DAMPER

机译:高速流动性气动液压冲击器

摘要

FIELD: technological processes.;SUBSTANCE: invention relates to devices for suppression of pressure pulsations in pipeline transport systems for gas and liquid media, in particular in rocket and space equipment refueling systems, and also can be used in other fields of engineering. In the damper comprising a sealed housing with inlet and outlet nozzles and with a movable throttle, which on the inlet side has a piston, the outer diameter of which is greater than the diameter of the movable throttle tip on the outlet side, which in turn corresponds to nozzle outlet hole diameter, in moving throttle there is a cross-shaped channel, cross-sectional area of which is not less than flow area of inlet nozzle, wherein in the area of the cross-shaped channel of the movable throttle there is an annular groove in the housing, the cross-sectional area of which is also not less than the flow area of the inlet nozzle.;EFFECT: reduced rate of pressure increase in inner cavities of units of pneumatic hydraulic systems at the moment of high pressure supply and their protection against damage.;1 cl, 2 dwg
机译:用于抑制气体和液体介质的管道运输系统中的压力脉动的装置技术领域本发明涉及用于抑制气体和液体介质的管道运输系统中的压力脉动的装置,特别是用于火箭和太空设备的加油系统,并且还可以用于其他工程领域。在阻尼器中,该阻尼器包括具有入口和出口喷嘴以及可移动节流阀的密封壳体,该可移动节流阀在入口侧具有活塞,该活塞的外径大于在可移动节流阀尖端在出口侧的直径,该可移动节流阀的直径依次位于出口侧。对应于喷嘴出口孔直径,在活动节流阀中有一个横截面面积不小于入口喷嘴的流通面积的横截面通道,其中在活动节流阀的横截面通道区域中有一个外壳中的环形凹槽,其横截面面积也不小于入口喷嘴的流通面积;效果:在高压时刻,气动液压系统的单元内腔的压力增加率降低供应及其防损坏保护。; 1 cl,2 dwg

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