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ROCKET PROPULSION UNIT WITH SOLID FUEL DISPERSING DEVICE

机译:固体燃料分散装置的火箭推进装置

摘要

FIELD: missiles.;SUBSTANCE: invention relates to aerospace engineering, particularly, to rocket engines. Rocket propulsion unit with solid fuel dispersion device includes housing filled with solid fuel, nozzle unit with combustion chamber, as well as piston, turbines and gas reducer. Device for dispersing solid fuel is made in the form of preliminary and dispersing grinders. Piston is configured to supply solid fuel to the pre-crusher under the action of gas fed through the gas pipeline from the combustion chamber. After the preliminary grinder the fuel is supplied through the guiding funnel to the dispersing grinder and then through the funnel into the combustion chamber. Turbines are configured to actuate each of the grinders under the action of the gas coming from the combustion chamber, wherein the gas from the combustion chamber is supplied to the turbines and the piston through the gas reducer.;EFFECT: invention increases stability of combustion of solid fuel and reduces requirements for temperature and moisture conditions of storage of missiles.;1 cl, 1 dwg
机译:技术领域本发明涉及航空航天工程,尤其涉及火箭发动机。具有固体燃料分散装置的火箭推进装置包括装有固体燃料的壳体,具有燃烧室的喷嘴装置以及活塞,涡轮机和气体减压器。用于分散固体燃料的装置以预磨机和分散磨床的形式制成。活塞构造成在从燃烧室通过气体管道馈送的气体的作用下将固体燃料供应给预破碎机。在初步研磨机之后,燃料通过导向漏斗提供给分散式研磨机,然后通过漏斗提供给燃烧室。涡轮机被配置为在来自燃烧室的气体的作用下致动每个研磨机,其中来自燃烧室的气体通过气体减压器被供应至涡轮机和活塞。固体燃料并降低了对导弹存储的温度和湿度条件的要求。; 1 cl,1 dwg

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