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METHOD FOR CRYOGENIC SEPARATION OF NATURAL GAS FLOW

机译:天然气流深冷分离的方法

摘要

FIELD: gas industry.;SUBSTANCE: present invention relates to gas industry. Disclosed is a method for cryogenic separation of natural gas feed stream (1) into gas containing the most volatile compounds (14) and to liquid product (18) containing heaviest compounds. Partially condensed feed natural gas stream (1) in first heat exchange system (2). Partially condensed stream (3) is introduced into lower part of absorption column (7). Absorption column (7) forms in the upper part gas flow (11) containing the most volatile compounds, and in the lower part liquid product (10). Liquid product (10) is fed into fractionation column (15) to obtain liquid product fractionation (18) and fractionation column (19) in fractionation column (15) in bottom part (16). Gas phase (23) of condensed distillate (21) is fed into upper part of absorption column (7) as supplied stream (24) of absorption column (7). Gas flow (11) is divided into several flows (11', 11"), at least one (11') of which is used to condense distillate (21) in second heat exchange system (12).;EFFECT: technical result is improved control of upper condenser of fractionation column.;3 cl, 3 dwg
机译:技术领域本发明涉及天然气工业。公开了一种用于将天然气进料流(1)低温分离成含有最易挥发的化合物(14)的气体和分离成含有最重的化合物的液体产品(18)的方法。在第一热交换系统(2)中部分冷凝的进料天然气流(1)。将部分冷凝的物流(3)引入吸收塔(7)的下部。吸收塔(7)在上部(11)包含最易挥发的化合物,在下部液体产品(10)中形成。将液体产物(10)进料到分馏塔(15)中以获得液体产物分馏(18)和在底部(16)中的分馏塔(15)中的分馏塔(19)。将冷凝的馏出物(21)的气相(23)作为吸收塔(7)的供应流(24)进料到吸收塔(7)的上部。气流(11)分为多个气流(11',11“),其中至少一个(11')用于冷凝第二热交换系统(12)中的馏出液(21)。效果:技术成果是分馏塔上冷凝器的改进控制。; 3 cl,3 dwg

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