METHOD OF REHABILITATION MEASURES FOR RECOVERY OF MOTOR DISORDERS IN PATIENTS WITH NEUROLOGICAL SYMPTOMS

摘要

FIELD: medicine.;SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medicine, correctional pedagogics and neurology. It is used for reduction of invalidization due to restoration of disordered functions. Rehabilitation measures for recovery of motor disturbances in patients with neurological symptoms are performed in five stages: a warm-up stage, a stage of the first training, a pause, a second training stage and a stage of completing sessions. At the warm-up stage, the patient performs warm-up exercises of therapeutic exercises for hands by performing classical exercises "rib-palm-fist", "palm-fist", "rings" and exercises, which increase energy potential: massage of fingers cushions, grinding of side surfaces of linked fingers, grinding and warming up of thumbs, imitation of "power" washing and shaking hands and/or exercises for fingers: grip fingers into fist, bend the thumb - all its phalanges, then straighten fingers, to spread them as far as possible to sides and again press tightly to each other, to turn palm up, to lift thumb up and to lower it, having arranged at level of other fingers, to withdraw thumb to side and to touch it to arc of finger. At the second stage of the first training, the patient performs tasks on the pages of the rehabilitation training notebook Medica mentle is treated wisely: holds the lines without taking their hands off; writes wands by connecting points; continues the line without leaving the contour; connects points without taking pencil off; bypasses the loop; bypasses the circles along the contour and shades them in the direction indicated by the arrows; bypasses the figure by points and shades it over the sample, to record the progress, records the total time for execution of tasks on the sheets. At the third stage-pause massage and self-massage of hands, palms, fingers are performed with application of auxiliary items. At the fourth stage of the second training, the patient repeats the assignment on the sheets of the second stage - the first workout, recording the total time for executing tasks on the sheets to record progress. At the fifth stage - completion of the exercises, all exercises of the warm-up phase, massage and self-massage of hands, palms and fingers are performed by adding a relaxation exercise - after strong compression of the hand into a fist to shake with relaxed hands. Classes are performed starting from 30 minutes, gradually increasing to 60 minutes from 1 to 3 times a day, taking into account patient's clinical health data.;EFFECT: technical result of the declared invention consists in widening the range of technical means for carrying out rehabilitation measures for recovery of motor disorders in patients after stroke with high effectiveness.;1 cl, 8 dwg, 1 tbl, 13 ex