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AIR CURTAIN WITH THERMOELECTRIC HEAT PUMP IN MILKING UNIT OF CATTLE FARM

机译:牛场挤奶单元中带有热电热泵的风幕

摘要

FIELD: agriculture.;SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the field of agriculture, namely, equipment for creating a microclimate in rooms for agricultural purposes. Air curtain with thermoelectric heat pump in milking unit of cattle farm is equipped with compact thermoelectric heat pump consisting of thermoelectric modules with heat exchangers of hot and cold junctions, when connecting the thermoelectric module to the control unit, one side of the module emits heat which is transmitted to the heat carrier, wherein hot junction heat exchanger is connected by hot circuit via hot circuit circulation pump to air heater and return pipeline of hot circuit with hot junction heat exchanger, forming closed circulation circuit for hot heat carrier circulation, and other side of thermoelectric module is cooled and takes heat from heat carrier by means of cold junction heat exchanger, wherein the heat released from the milk contained in the milk cooler is absorbed by the cold circuit heat exchanger installed inside the cooler, connected by the cold circuit pipeline and the cold circuit return pipeline with the cold junction heat exchanger and through the cold circuit circulation pump with the cold circuit heat exchanger, forming a closed circuit for the cold heat carrier circulation.;EFFECT: as a result of using the proposed invention, consumed energy is reduced for creation and maintenance of microclimate in the milking unit, and also it is possible to preserve stable parameters of air environment in the room with open gates, as well as perform preliminary cooling of milk due to the fact that the air curtain comprises a compact thermoelectric heat pump and a heat exchanger for cooling milk, installed inside the milk cooler in milking unit of the cattle farm.;1 cl, 1 dwg
机译:技术领域本发明涉及农业领域,即,用于在用于农业目的的房间内产生微气候的设备。牛场挤奶单元中带有热电热泵的风幕装有紧凑型热电热泵,该热电热泵由热电模块和带冷热接头的热交换器组成,当将热电模块连接到控制单元时,模块的一侧会散发出热量。热量传递到热载体,其中热结热交换器通过热回路经由热回路循环泵连接到空气加热器,并通过热结热交换器将热回路的回流管道与热结点热交换器连接,形成用于热载体循环的闭合循环回路,另一侧热电模块的一部分被冷却,并通过冷端热交换器从载热体中吸收热量,其中,牛奶冷却器中包含的牛奶释放的热量被安装在冷却器内部的冷循环热交换器吸收,并通过冷循环管路连接以及带有冷端热交换器和通过冷气的冷回路回流管道具有冷回路热交换器的回路循环泵,形成用于冷载热体循环的封闭回路。效果:由于使用本发明,减少了在挤奶单元中产生和维持微气候所消耗的能量,并且由于气幕包括一个紧凑的热电热泵和一个用于冷却牛奶的热交换器,因此可以在开着门的情况下保持室内空气环境的稳定参数,并进行牛奶的初步冷却。奶牛场挤奶机的牛奶冷却器。; 1 cl,1 dwg

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