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Optical components for imaging

机译:成像光学组件

摘要

A LiDAR transceiver for scanning an environment over a field of view (FOV) having an azimuthal angular range and a polar angular range. The transceiver comprising a photonic integrated circuit (PIC) receiver, a PIC transmitter and a diffractive optical element (DOE). The DOE having a front and back surface, a transmitting region configured to transmit from the front surface a beam of light received at the back surface, a receiving region configured to steer the azimuthal component of light incident on the front surface by an amount dependent on wavelength and transmit the light from the back surface of the DOE. The receiving region distributed on two opposing sides of the transmitting region. The transmitting region of the DOE configured to emit the light to the environment, the light having an emission angle within the azimuthal angular range of the FOV and within the polar angular range of the FOV, the azimuthal component of the emission angle being dependent on wavelength of the light. The receiving region of the DOE configured such that received light has an azimuthal component independent of the wavelength when emitted from the back surface.
机译:一种用于在具有方位角范围和极角范围的视场(FOV)上扫描环境的LiDAR收发器。该收发器包括光子集成电路(PIC)接收器,PIC发射器和衍射光学元件(DOE)。 DOE具有正面和背面,配置为从正面传输在背面接收的光束的传输区域,配置为使入射在正面的光的方位分量转向取决于波长并传输来自DOE背面的光。接收区域分布在发射区域的两个相对侧。 DOE的透射区域配置为向环境发射光,该光的发射角在FOV的方位角范围内且在FOV的极角范围内,该发射角的方位角分量取决于波长的光。 DOE的接收区域配置为,使接收到的光具有从后表面发射时与波长无关的方位角分量。

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