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Method and apparatus for treating a gas mixture

机译:处理气体混合物的方法和设备

摘要

A method 100 for treating a starting gas mixture comprising hydrogen sulphide and carbon dioxide comprises a gas conditioning step 10 to provide the gas mixture at an absorption pressure of between 4 and 10 bar (abs) and an absorption temperature of between -30 and -50°C and a gas separation step 20 comprising a physical absorption 21 at the absorption pressure and temperature level using an absorption liquid to generate at least two fractions, one of which predominantly or exclusively comprises carbon dioxide. A fraction comprising hydrogen sulphide and a fraction comprising hydrogen are preferably formed. The starting gas mixture may be a tail gas of a Claus process 1 or a hydrogenated gas mixture produced from a tail gas treatment unit 2. The gas conditioning step may comprise compressing 11 and cooling 12 the gas mixture. The absorption liquid is preferably methanol.
机译:用于处理包含硫化氢和二氧化碳的起始气体混合物的方法100包括气体调节步骤10,以在4至10 bar(绝对)的吸收压力和-30至-50的吸收温度下提供气体混合物℃和气体分离步骤20,其包括在吸收压力和温度水平下的物理吸收物21,该吸收物使用吸收液产生至少两个馏分,其中之一主要或仅包含二氧化碳。优选形成包含硫化氢的馏分和包含氢的馏分。起始气体混合物可以是克劳斯方法1的尾气,或者是从尾气处理单元2产生的氢化气体混合物。气体调节步骤可以包括压缩气体混合物和冷却气体混合物12。吸收液优选为甲醇。

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