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Improved kalman filters in process control systems

机译:过程控制系统中改进的卡尔曼滤波器

摘要

A control technique that enables the use of received process variable values in a Kalman filter based control scheme without the need to change the control algorithm includes a controller, such as a PID controller, and a Kalman filter, coupled to receive feedback in the form of, for example, process variable measurement signals from a process. The Kalman filter is configured to produce an estimate of the process variable value from slow or intermittent process feedback signals while providing a new process variable estimate to the controller during each of the controller execution cycles to enable the controller to produce a control signal used to control the process. The Kalman filter is also configured to compensate the process variable estimate for process noise with non-zero mean value that may be present in the process. The Kalman filter may apply this compensation to both continuously and intermittently received process variable values.
机译:无需改变控制算法即可在基于卡尔曼滤波器的控制方案中使用接收到的过程变量值的控制技术,包括控制器(如PID控制器)和卡尔曼滤波器,耦合后可接收以下形式的反馈:例如,来自某个过程的过程变量测量信号。卡尔曼滤波器配置为从慢速或间歇过程反馈信号产生过程变量值的估计,同时在每个控制器执行周期内向控制器提供新的过程变量估计,以使控制器能够产生用于控制的控制信号过程。卡尔曼滤波器还被配置为以过程中可能存在的非零平均值来补偿过程噪声的过程变量估计。卡尔曼滤波器可以将该补偿应用于连续和间歇接收的过程变量值。

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