La personne verbale en français écrit et parlé au Congo : Étude morphosyntaxique systématique et modélisations en fin de cycle de grammaire

摘要

This reseach endeavours to characterize the models of construction of Congolese leaners’ grammatical knowledge on the category of verbal person. Persons categorization in a systematic prospect integrates a rectional and valential theorization in terms of primary actantial relation and secondary actantial relation. The subjacent explicative mechanisms include three interpretative dimensions : the interlinguistic dimension which brings about the part of the linguistic substrate, the intralinguistic dimension which examines the possibilities of overgeneralization, restructuration, hypercorrection and of instinctive recrudescence of the old language states, the extralinguistic dimension which develops the hypotheses of the exogenous normative pression weakening and of the didactic practices obliteration.