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Hepatoprotective effect of the root extract of green tea against malathion-induced oxidative stress in rats

机译:绿茶根提取物对马拉硫磷诱导的大鼠氧化应激的肝保护作用

摘要

Introduction: Organophosphorus (OPs) pesticides such as malathion intoxication has been shown to generate oxidative stress due to the production of free radicals and alteration of the antioxidant defense system. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of extracts from green tea (GT) hydroalcoholic extract on liver function.Methods: Male Wistar rats were separated into 4 groups of 8 rats each. Group I (control), group II was given GT (10 mg/kg/day). Animals of groups III received only malathion, group IV was given GT+ malathion. Animals received malathion 150 mg/kg by gavage and GT 30 mg/kg for 1 week through intraperitoneal injection. Twenty-four hours after treatment, blood samples were collected. Alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST) concentrations as well as biomarkers of oxidative stress such as lipid peroxidation (LPO), total antioxidant capacity (TAC) and total thiol groups (TTG) were measured.Results: A decrease in ALT and AST levels in GT group were observed compared with the ones in control group. Also, the results showed that malathion could increase liver toxicity in rats through reduction of ALT and AST. Conclusion: Amelioration of malathion toxicity through reduction of inflammation may suggest a prolonged therapeutic option against pesticides-induced hepatotoxicity.
机译:简介:马拉硫磷中毒等有机磷(OPs)农药由于自由基的产生和抗氧化防御系统的改变而产生氧化应激。这项研究的目的是评估绿茶(GT)水醇提取物的提取物对肝功能的影响。方法:将雄性Wistar大鼠分成4组,每组8只。 I组(对照组),II组给予GT(10 mg / kg /天)。第三组的动物仅接受马拉硫磷,第四组的动物给予GT +马拉硫磷。通过腹膜内灌胃法给予动物马拉硫磷150 mg / kg和GT 30 mg / kg,持续1周。治疗后二十四小时,收集血液样本。测定了丙氨酸氨基转移酶(ALT),天冬氨酸氨基转移酶(AST)的浓度以及氧化应激的生物标志物,如脂质过氧化(LPO),总抗氧化剂能力(TAC)和总硫醇基(TTG)。结果:ALT和与对照组相比,GT组的AST水平明显升高。而且,结果表明马拉硫磷可以通过降低ALT和AST来增加大鼠的肝脏毒性。结论:通过减少炎症来改善马拉硫磷的毒性可能暗示了针对农药引起的肝毒性的长期治疗选择。

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