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A secure optimum distributed detection scheme in under-attack wireless sensor networks

机译:攻击不足的无线传感器网络中的一种安全的最佳分布式检测方案

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摘要

We address the problem of centralized detection of a binary event in the presence of β fraction falsifiable sensor nodes (SNs) (i.e., controlled by an attacker) for a bandwidth-constrained under−attack spatially uncorrelated distributed wireless sensor network (WSN). The SNs send their one-bit test statistics over orthogonal channels to the fusion centre (FC), which linearly combines them to reach to a final decision. Adopting the modified deflection coefficient as an alternative function to be optimized, we first derive in a closed-form the FC optimal weights combining. But as these optimal weights require a−priori knowledge that cannot be attained in practice, this optimal weighted linear FC rule is not implementable. We also derive in a closed-form the expressions for the attacker " flipping probability " (defined in paper) and the minimum fraction of compromised SNs that makes the FC incapable of detecting. Next, based on the insights gained from these expressions, we propose a novel and non-complex reliability-based strategy to identify the compromised SNs and then adapt the weights combining proportional to their assigned reliability metric. In this way, the FC identifies the compromised SNs and decreases their weights in order to reduce their contributions towards its final decision. Finally, simulation results illustrate that the proposed strategy significantly outperforms (in terms of FC's detection capability) the existing compromised SNs identification and mitigation schemes.
机译:我们针对存在带宽受限的攻击下空间不相关的分布式无线传感器网络(WSN),解决了存在β分数伪造传感器节点(SN)(即由攻击者控制)的情况下对二进制事件进行集中检测的问题。 SN通过正交信道将其一比特测试统计信息发送到融合中心(FC),融合中心将它们线性组合以做出最终决定。采用修改后的偏转系数作为要优化的替代函数,我们首先以封闭形式导出FC最优权重组合。但是,由于这些最佳权重要求在实践中无法获得先验知识,因此该最佳加权线性FC规则不可实现。我们还以封闭形式导出了攻击者“翻转概率”(在纸张中定义)的表达式以及使FC无法检测的受感染SN的最小分数。接下来,基于从这些表达式中获得的见解,我们提出了一种新颖且非复杂的基于可靠性的策略,以识别受感染的SN,然后根据权重分配与其分配的可靠性度量成比例的权重。这样,FC可以识别出受感染的SN,并降低其权重,以减少其对最终决定的贡献。最后,仿真结果表明,所提出的策略(在FC的检测能力方面)明显优于现有的受损SN识别和缓解方案。

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