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Transport properties of Self Compacting Concrete with limestone powder or fly ash

机译:石灰石粉或粉煤灰的自密实混凝土的输送性能

摘要

The durability of a cementitious material is greatly influenced by the permeability of the material for potentially aggresive substances. As the pore structure of self-compacting concrete (SCC) might be different in comparison with traditional concrete (TC), some changes in durability behaviour may occur. At this moment, however, it is unclear how significant these differences will be with regard to the concrete practice. In this paper, the gas and water transport in SCC with limestone filler or fly ash is investigated experimentally. Nine different concrete compositions are considered: one TC and eight SCC mixtures. Some important parameters like the water/cement (W/C) and cement/powder ratio (C/P), type of filler (limestone filler and fly ash), type of aggregate and type of cement are considered. The results of the gas and water transport are discussed and linked to the experimental data concerning pore volume. Lower transport properties can be obtained by using fly ash instead of limestone as filler material, by lowering the W/C ratio, decreasing the C/P ratio at a constant W/C ratio or using blast furnace slag cement instead of portland cement. The effect of changing from gravel to crushed limestone is small. SCC is differing strongly of TC with respect to the apparent gas permeability. This difference is probably due to the differences in pore volume, as seen from MIP results.
机译:胶结材料的耐久性在很大程度上受该材料对潜在的腐蚀性物质的渗透性的影响。与传统混凝土(TC)相比,自密实混凝土(SCC)的孔结构可能有所不同,因此耐久性能可能会发生一些变化。然而,目前尚不清楚这些差异对具体实践将有多重要。本文研究了石灰石填料或粉煤灰在SCC中的气水运移。考虑了九种不同的混凝土成分:一种TC和八种SCC混合物。考虑了一些重要的参数,例如水/水泥(W / C)和水泥/粉比(C / P),填料类型(石灰石填料和粉煤灰),集料类型和水泥类型。讨论了气体和水的传输结果,并将其与有关孔体积的实验数据联系起来。通过使用粉煤灰代替石灰石作为填充材料,降低W / C比,以恒定的W / C比降低C / P比或使用高炉矿渣水泥代替硅酸盐水泥,可以获得较低的运输性能。从砾石变成碎石灰石的影响很小。在表观气体渗透率方面,SCC与TC有很大不同。从MIP结果可以看出,这种差异可能是由于孔体积的差异所致。

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