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Effects of Anthropogenic Impact on Water Quality in Bertam Catchment, Cameron Highlands, Malaysia

机译:人为影响对马来西亚金马仑高原Bertam集水区水质的影响

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摘要

Along the Bertam Catchment, Cameron Highlands, Malaysia, a study was conducted based on water sampling from different points. The study was done to investigate the spatial variability of the physico-chemical parameters with reference to varying anthropogenic activities. A total of sixteen water quality parameters were analyzed. Analytical results showed that electrical conductivity and total dissolved solids exhibited similar spatial variations and were higher in Lower Bertam than Upper. Total suspended solids concentrations ranged widely and were much higher than standards, due to higher soil erosion and sedimentation. Nutrient variables showed significance spatial variations influenced by anthropogenic activities. Among the tributaries, Sungai Jasar showed higher variations in almost all parameters than others. This study demonstrates that the water quality at stations around urban and agricultural areas is becoming deteriorated. Improvement of domestic waste treatment methods, agricultural practices and unplanned land clearing is pre-requisite to preserve the water quality from further deterioration.
机译:沿着马来西亚金马伦高原的Bertam集水区,进行了一项基于不同地点水采样的研究。这项研究是针对人为活动的变化,研究理化参数的空间变异性。总共分析了十六个水质参数。分析结果表明,下Bertam的电导率和总溶解固体表现出相似的空间变化,并且高于Upper。由于较高的土壤侵蚀和沉降,总悬浮固体浓度范围很广,远高于标准。营养变量显示受人为活动影响的显着空间变化。在支流中,Sungai Jasar在几乎所有参数上都显示出比其他参数更高的变化。这项研究表明,城市和农业地区周围站点的水质正在恶化。改善家庭废物处理方法,农业实践和计划外的土地清理是防止水质进一步恶化的前提。

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