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Insulating Organic Material as a Protection System against Late Frost Damages on the Vine Shoots

机译:绝缘有机材料作为葡萄枝上的晚霜损坏的保护系统

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摘要

Late frosts are one of the major impact factors on agriculture worldwide with large economic losses for agricultural crops, with a significant impact also in wine production. Given the importance of the wine sector in the world, more and more efforts are being made to identify innovative techniques capable of creating a low-cost and effective protection for vine shoots, as well as reducing energy consumption. In a previous work, cotton candy was identified as an insulating material to solve the problems related to late frosts on vineyards and limit its damages as much as possible. From the results of the previous research, it has proved that cotton candy is an excellent thermal insulator, but it degrades quickly in windy conditions. Thus, climatic tests carried out in windy condition showed that straw can greatly slow down the degradation of cotton candy over time, giving an indirect contribution to the protective effectiveness of cotton candy. In addition, several tests were conducted with different amounts of sugar and straw without wind to evaluate whether the straw can itself make a contribution in terms of thermal insulation, as well as contribute to the protective effectiveness of cotton candy, minimizing energy use as well.
机译:晚霜是全球农业的主要影响因素之一,农业农作物的巨大经济损失,在葡萄酒生产中也具有重大影响。鉴于世界上葡萄酒部门的重要性,正在越来越多的努力来确定能够为葡萄芽创造低成本和有效保护的创新技术,以及减少能源消耗。在以前的工作中,棉花糖被确定为绝缘材料,以解决与葡萄园的后霜有关的问题,并尽可能地限制其损坏。从先前的研究结果中,证明棉花糖是一款出色的保温绝缘体,但在有风的条件下迅速降低。因此,在有风状态下进行的气候测试表明,稻草可以大大减缓棉花糖的降解随着时间的推移,为棉花糖的保护效果产生间接贡献。此外,在没有风的情况下用不同量的糖和秸秆进行几种测试,以评估吸管本身是否可以在保温性方面做出贡献,也有助于棉花糖的保护效果,尽量减少能源使用。

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