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3D simulations of turbulent mixing in a simplified slab-divertor geometry

机译:简化平板偏转器几何中湍流混合的3D模拟

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摘要

Three-dimensional simulations of plasma turbulence have been run using the STORM module of BOUT  + + in a simple slab geometry aimed at representing a single, isolated tokamak divertor leg. Turbulence is driven primarily by the Kelvin-Helmholtz mechanism due to the sheared ExB flow that forms around the separatrix due to strong radial gradients in the sheath potential which arise from strong radial gradients in the electron temperature. The turbulence forms a mixing layer around the separatrix which spreads heat and particles into the private-flux region. The resulting spread of the electron heat flux is within the experimental range measured on MAST. An effective thermal transport coefficient which is approximately 10% of the Bohm value is measured from the simulations. When a transport coefficient of this magnitude is used in a diffusive axisymmetric simulation, the time-averaged radial profiles share similar features to the full turbulence simulation.
机译:在一个简单的平板几何形状中,使用Bout ++的风暴模块在旨在代表单个,孤立的Tokamak Vearertor腿的简单平板几何来运行三维模拟。由于围绕分离器形成的剪切EXB流动,由于在电子温度中的强径向梯度中产生的强径向梯度,其围绕分离器形成的剪切EXB的流动,其主要由Kelvin-Helmholtz机构驱动。湍流在分离器周围形成混合层,该混合层将热量和颗粒延伸到私人通量区域中。电子热通量的所得扩散在桅杆上测量的实验范围内。从模拟中测量大约10%的有效热传输系数。当在漫射轴对称模拟中使用该幅度的传输系数时,时间平均径向型材与完全湍流仿真共享类似的特征。

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