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The right vertebral artery arising as a branch of the right internal carotid artery: report of a rare case

机译:作为右颈内动脉分支的右椎动脉:罕见病例报告

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摘要

Atypical origins of the vertebral artery (VA) are rare anatomical findings. We present an extremely rare arrangement of the cerebral circulation in a 61-year-old male patient detected on magnetic resonance angiography, where the right VA arose as a direct branch of the cervical internal carotid artery (ICA). This likely reflects the failure of the pro-atlantal artery to regress during the third to fourth week of embryological life. Although the effect of the variant on symptomology is debateable, knowledge of the potential for the VA to arise as a branch of the ICA is pertinent to radiologists and surgeons operating on the great vessels and their branches, particularly vascular surgeons undertaking carotid endarterectomy.
机译:椎动脉(VA)的非典型起源是罕见的解剖发现。我们提出了在磁共振血管造影术中检测到的一名61岁男性患者的大脑循环的极为罕见的安排,其中右VA升高为颈内动脉(ICA)的直接分支。这很可能反映了在胚胎生命的第三至第四周内,寰前动脉无法退缩。尽管该变体对症状的影响尚有争议,但了解有关VA作为ICA分支的潜力的知识与在大血管及其分支上手术的放射科医生和外科医生有关,尤其是进行颈动脉内膜切除术的血管外科医生。

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