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(v) Unicompartmental knee arthroplasty

机译:(v)单室膝关节置换术

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摘要

Unicompartmental knee arthroplasty (UKA) is a treatment option when only one compartment of the knee is affected with arthritis. There has been increasing enthusiasm in unicompartmental knee arthroplasty, with improved understanding of surgical principles, newer techniques for improving surgical precision including the use of smaller incisions, and the introduction of newer designs. Past experiences from several centres have been paramount in the education of surgeons with regards to patient selection, technical considerations, and importantly avoiding common pitfalls can lead to early failure of the components.
机译:当仅膝盖的一个部分受到关节炎影响时,单室膝关节置换术(UKA)是一种治疗选择。随着对手术原理的了解不断加深,采用包括较小切口的新技术来提高手术精度的新技术(包括采用较小的切口)以及引入新的设计,人们对单室膝关节置换术的热情不断提高。在选择患者,技术方面的考虑方面,来自几个中心的过去经验对于外科医生的教育至为重要,重要的是避免常见的陷阱会导致部件过早失效。

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