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机译:印度

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摘要

Economic growth is projected to remain strong, hovering around 7.5%. Private consumption will be boosted by expected large increases in public wages and declining inflation. Investment will pick up gradually as excess capacity fades, deleveraging continues for corporations and banks, and infrastructure projects mature. Inflation is above the long-term target and public debt is high, leaving little room for accommodative policies. However, some monetary impulse is to come as recent cuts in policy rates are passed on to consumers and investors. The renewed commitment for fiscal consolidation is welcome but the quality of public finances should be improved by increasing tax revenue and tilting the spending mix towards physical and social infrastructure. Creating more and better quality jobs is the key to inclusive growth and requires modernising labour laws and making further progress in the ease of doing business.
机译:预计经济增长将保持强劲,徘徊在7.5%左右。预期公共工资将大幅度增加和通货膨胀率下降,将推动私人消费。随着产能过剩的减少,投资将逐渐增加,企业和银行的去杠杆化仍在继续,基础设施项目也日趋成熟。通货膨胀率高于长期目标,公共债务较高,几乎没有宽松的政策空间。然而,随着近期政策利率的下调传递给消费者和投资者,将会有一些货币冲动。对财政合并的新承诺是值得欢迎的,但应通过增加税收和将支出组合向有形和社会基础设施倾斜来提高公共财政的质量。创造更多和更高质量的工作是包容性增长的关键,并且需要使劳动法现代化并在经商便利性方面取得进一步的进步。

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