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Reduced service life of wire ropes as a result of angular offset when running over pulleys

机译:在滑轮上行驶时,由于角度偏移而导致钢丝绳使用寿命缩短

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摘要

In the past only generalized correction factors were used in estimating the service life for ropes subjected to angular pull. The tests carried out to date show, however, that there are great differences for various types of rope designs. The specific differences are to be worked out with the help of further testing which is being carried out at present. The calculational uncertainty presently prevailing when estimating the service life for ropes in rope drives is to be eliminated by employing modified correction factors - which have been statistically verified - for angular pull. Systematic evaluation and analysis of the test results by way of multiple linear regression it made it possible to prepare a provisional calculation approach with which the reduction in service life resulting from angular pull can be quantified in a first approximation. Due to the multitude of parameters involved, some of the parameters and questions, such as the groove angle, have not yet been conclusively clarified. On the basis of additional testing the trial results and findings derived here are to be reexamined and questions which are still open are to be answered. Among the items to be examined are the rotation properties, i.e. the severe twisting of the rope in the free length of rope at long bending lengths 1. At present events at the flanks of the grooves (rolling and sliding) are being examined more closely.
机译:过去,仅使用广义校正因子来估计受到角向拉力的绳索的使用寿命。然而,迄今为止进行的测试表明,各种类型的绳索设计存在很大差异。具体差异将在目前正在进行的进一步测试的帮助下进行。估计钢丝绳驱动器中的钢丝绳的使用寿命时,目前普遍存在的计算不确定性将通过使用修正的校正因子来消除,该校正因子已经过统计验证,用于角度拉力。通过多重线性回归对测试结果进行系统的评估和分析,使得有可能准备一种临时的计算方法,利用该方法,可以近似近似地估算出由于角度拉动而导致的使用寿命减少。由于所涉及的参数众多,因此尚未最终阐明一些参数和问题,例如凹槽角度。在进行额外测试的基础上,应重新检查此处得出的试验结果和发现,并回答仍未解决的问题。在要检查的项目中,有旋转特性,即在较长的弯曲长度1下,绳索在自由长度中的严重扭曲。目前,正在更加仔细地研究沟槽侧面的事件(滚动和滑动)。

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