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Chronic Type B Aortic Dissection: Endovascular and Hybrid Aortic Management

机译:慢性 B 型主动脉夹层:血管内和混合主动脉治疗

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摘要

Purpose of Review Chronic and subacute type B aortic dissection (TBAD) management has advanced drastically over the past decade. We review the major progress reported in the scientific literature.Recent Findings Since early twenty first century, endovascular aortic repair has been on the rise for management of chronic and subacute TBAD. The technique has shown a mortality benefit in comparison to the open approach. High-risk patients who cannot tolerate open procedure and had challenging aortic anatomy benefit from hybrid approaches. More recently, total endovascular approaches are being investigated to treat these high-risk populations. With growing popularity of endovascular approach, light is casted on its shortcomings. Higher reintervention rates, endoleak prevention, subclavian artery revascularization, and spinal cord protection remain as areas of investigation.Summary Endovascular surgery is an important addition to the repertoire of TBAD management. It remains an area of vigorous research and evolving industry.
机译:综述目的 慢性和亚急性 B 型主动脉夹层 (TBAD) 管理在过去十年中取得了巨大进展。我们回顾了科学文献中报道的主要进展。最新发现 自 21 世纪初以来,血管内主动脉修复术在慢性和亚急性 TBAD 治疗中的应用呈上升趋势。与开放式方法相比,该技术已显示出死亡率的益处。不能耐受开放手术且主动脉解剖结构具有挑战性的高危患者受益于混合方法。最近,正在研究全血管内方法以治疗这些高危人群。随着血管内入路的日益普及,人们开始关注其缺点。更高的再干预率、内漏预防、锁骨下动脉血运重建和脊髓保护仍然是研究领域。总结 血管内手术是 TBAD 治疗的一个重要补充。它仍然是一个充满活力的研究和不断发展的行业领域。

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